The personal exemption for 2022 remains at $0 (eliminating the personal exemption was part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA). The standard deduction will increase by $400 for single filers and by $800 for joint filers (Table 2). 2022 Tax Brackets for Single Filers, Married Couples Filing Jointly, and Heads of Households Rateįor Married Individuals Filing Joint ReturnsĢ022 Standard Deduction and Personal Exemption The top marginal income tax rate of 37 percent will hit taxpayers with taxable income above $539,900 for single filers and above $647,850 for married couples filing jointly. In 2022, the income limits for all tax brackets and all filers will be adjusted for inflation and will be as follows (Table 1). 2022 Federal Income Tax Brackets and Rates Note that the Tax Foundation is a 501(c)(3) educational nonprofit and cannot answer specific questions about your tax situation or assist in the tax filing process.
The new inflation adjustments are for tax year 2022, for which taxpayers will file tax returns in early 2023. The IRS used to use the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as a measure of inflation prior to 2018. However, with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA), the IRS now uses the Chained Consumer Price Index (C-CPI) to adjust income thresholds, deduction amounts, and credit values accordingly. On a yearly basis the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) adjusts more than 60 tax provisions for inflation to prevent what is called “bracket creep.” Bracket creep occurs when people are pushed into higher income tax brackets or have reduced value from credits and deductions due to inflation, instead of any increase in real income.